In a day when chivalry seems almost non-existent, this refreshing reprint, Maxims of Chivalry, is a rare treat. Written by Kenelm Digby in 1924, the book is a must-read for anyone who desires to have a greater understanding of chivalry. The fact that this classic was reprinted in 2003 shows that chivalry is not dead. Many people still recognize and yearn for this institution inspired by the Church that improved societies wherever it was practiced.
The heart of the book is the Ten Commandments of Chivalry, the basic rules for living the life of the knight that centers around God, the Church and Christian society. These rules are just as valid for today’s Catholic layman as they were for the Catholic knight of the Middle Ages. Indeed, chivalry should be the goal of every man, both in the practice of great feats or everyday duties.
This book is full of inspiring quotes and examples of chivalry from throughout the ages. It prompts one to underline key passages.
In addition to the exposure to chivalry’s epic deeds, the book also refutes the many false myths about monarchy, aristocracy and hierarchy.
The reprint’s foreword by Father Robert Kane, S.J., states that what was applicable in 1924 when the original edition was printed can resonate today. He says that chivalry “ is not dead, even in our days of sordid thought and selfish aim. It only slumbers. It will awaken, careless of all gain, defiant of all danger, devoted, impetuous, enthusiastic as ever as a crusader, when a man recognizes his vocation to personal honor, and much more when a people is inspired and becomes heroic at the call of national honor.”
The book clashes with modern society, ruled by a cruel pragmatism that sometimes sacrifices even the highest ideals on the altar of personal or political gain. That clash provides a wonderful contrast that allows readers to admire the glories of chivalry even more.
This volume highlights chivalrous virtues that stand out in knights and should serve as models today. Knights, for example, practice abnegation, which makes them disposed to sacrifice themselves on any battlefield, whether in glory or defeat. Thus, they suffered and gave their lives, not for personal glory but for the glory of God, His Church and his lord.
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Another characteristic of chivalry is a love of excellence. The knight also had an uncompromising detestation for all that was base and criminal.
Chivalry is also combative by nature. This willingness to fight for the good cause was held in such esteem that when Charles VI of France was asked by his father whether he preferred a crown of gold or a helmet, he answered, “Give me the helmet, and you keep the crown!”
The author tells the story of King St. Louis IX of France, who Muslims imprisoned. One Muslim soldier approached him, saying, “Choose either to die by this hand of mine or else give me this moment the order of knighthood.” The king responded, “Make thyself a Christian, and I will make thee a knight.” The Muslim fled.
The book is a treasure chest full of jewels about authentic manliness. The reader feels compelled to gather together quotes like these:
“There is a great difference between a valiant man and a righteous man.”
“Whosoever desireth to obtain knighthood must be high-minded, open-hearted in his dealings, generous in honor, superior in courtesy, and firm in manly honesty… every day to hear Mass, and to risk body and life boldly for the Catholic faith.”
“My children, if you fear God, all things of this world will fear you, and if you fear not God, you will fear all things that you shall see.”
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“There is a natural connection between heroism and piety.”
“Nobleness of good conduct is worth very much more than the nobleness of one’s parents.”
Quotes like these span the book. Examples of chivalrous deeds further inspire the reader to admiration and awe.
All who love God are attracted to chivalry. This book can further awaken a greater desire to love God more by understanding and desiring to put into practice the high ideals of chivalry.